Essay on the history of the Indus Valley civilization, Article
What is the Indus Valley civilization?
India is known for its rich and deep culture. As the beginning of a beautiful story, these traditions have deep roots. We would have nothing to say if the Indus Valley civilization had never existed.
History of the Indus Valley civilization
The story goes back to 5500 b. Chr. when the civilization of the Indus Valley began with small villages in the Indus Basin. The people who lived at that time were considered the smartest. Around 2600 b. Cities and Chr. towers rose slowly from their ruins. The civilization of the Indus Valley had its golden age in the years 2500 to 2000 BC. The famous Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa belong to this civilization. That is why this Indus Valley civilization is also known as the Mohenjo-Daro or Harappa civilization, the excavations of which indicate that it was the most advanced city ever. Many houses had their own wells and baths. They are also known for their well-built drainage system from the Indus Valley civilization. They had a more important social life than the societies that existed among the Babylonians, the Egyptians, and so on. They had a more important social life than the societies that existed among the Babylonians, the Egyptians, and so on. They had a more important social life. The inhabitants of this civilization have seriously and carefully planned the cities, roads, and the sanitary system for the proper functioning and well-being of the population.
Characteristics of the Indus Valley civilization
Trade is what kept the civilization of the Indus Valley alive. This trade took place for various reasons, including commercial, religious, and artistic ties. They exchanged products and manufactured many that were exported all over the world. The excavated remains show us several beautifully carved sculptures and pots.
Language is written during the Indus Valley civilization
The language of his writings is another strong point. Historians haven’t found a way to decipher their writing system yet. They used a special language to communicate and send their messages throughout the country. Deciphering their code takes longer than expected and remains a mystery. Their writings can be seen on various surfaces, including ceramics, seals, copper tablets, etc.
Agriculture was also an important development in this civilization. They were best known for the cultures of the Indus Valley civilization. The farmers were nice people who cared about the health of the community. No forgeries. From rice to red tomatoes, their fields looked rich.
Map of the civilization of the affected Indus Valley
Inventions in the Indus Valley Civilization
They also introduced a new coin and seal system. Made of copper and aluminum, their coins were unique. Their seals were affixed to every note or letter of their city to show their dominance in a humble way.
Decline of Indus Valley civilization
Around 1500 v. Chr. Chr. migrated here from nomads, shepherds, and Aryans from Central Asia. They were greeted by these people. But things have changed. What should have been seen as an invitation, according to him, was an intrusion. They were mainly invaded by the Aryans, who were considered the cause of the fall of the Indus Valley civilization.
Good things always come to an end. The civilization of the Indus Valley seemed to decline around 1800 BC. Their writing system slowly disappeared, trade declined as the meters and weights left the market. Also, the connections with other places were lost and little by little the cities became empty. The inhabitants of the city left their homes and went in search of a more prosperous country. Many believe that the main reason for the fall of the Indus Valley civilization is the drying up of the Saraswati River. Other historians point out that the reason for this is the severe flooding that occurred in the last period.
