English types of sentences with example
Good morning, friends. Today we are going to learn all about English sentence structures using the example English Sentence Types.
Look at the next group of words:
- It’s called the ship’s desert camel.
- The cool of the night blew the last wind
These phrases don’t make any sense. Let’s rewrite it as:
- The camel is called the ship of the desert.
- A cold wind blew last night.
These sentences are now clear.
A sentence is a group of words containing a subject and a verb. This in itself makes perfect sense, regardless of other words or phrases.
What is punishment?
A group of words with a complete meaning is called a sentence. It contains a subject and a proverb and is able to defend itself.
Subject: Topic is a word or group of words that tells us where or who we are talking about.
Predicate: A predicate is a part of a sentence that says what the subject does or something that refers to the subject.
1. Check the following sentences carefully:
Topic | Prediction |
My cat. | Has a moustache. |
Pencil | broken |
Boys. | footballs |
The above sentences express a complete thought, therefore they are called complete sentences. In many sentences, the subject may consist of one word, but more often than not, the subject consists of two or more words.
Simple subject and simple predicate in a sentence
Each element of an individual sentence is a specific word around which the sentence is built. This particular word is called a simple object. It is usually a noun or a pronoun.
For example, The boy fell down.
The name in the sentence is the word boy, so the boy is a simple subject.
Other words say something about the subject and form a predicate. Of the words that make up a complete predicate, the words that serve as the key to the predicate are called singular predicates. It is usually a verb, the most important word in a sentence. In the above sentence, the word fallen is the most important word because it tells what happens to the boy.
Compound subject and compound predicate in a sentence
We often see that a sentence contains two or more subjects and more than one singular predicate. These sentences are called complex sentences.
For example, The thief and the dacoit were arrested yesterday.
In the sentence above, there are two elements, a thief and a dacoit.
The keyword is and. Therefore, the above sentence contains a complex fact.
For example, The maid washed and dried the clothes.
In the above sentence, the accused is the cleaner who performed two tasks, washing and drying. The keyword is and. Therefore, the above sentence has a complex predicate.
Main block example
The expression must have three characteristics:
Subject: where or who we are talking about.
Verb: is about what the subject does or will do, and
It must be autonomous or able to make sense of itself.
He called. – It’s a suggestion and it’s self-sustaining.
He’s the subject.
Called is a verb.
What follows is not presented in sentences, although each has its own subject and verb:
Because he
When he called
He’s calling.
You’re not alone.
Of course, most sentences we speak or write in everyday life have more than one subject and one verb, but to be complete, a sentence must have at least one subject and one verb and be autonomous.
Incomplete sentences are called sentence fragments, phrases or just fragments.
Read the following examples carefully:
Subject + Verb
- We laughed.
- The lion growled.
direct object subject+verb
- Dickens wrote to David Copperfield.
- She told a story.
Subject + Verb + Object Complement
- The decision seemed fair.
- Our house was large and spacious.
- He seemed fine.
Subject + Verb + Direct object + Completion
- He named his son Amit.
- Kavita called Neha a genius.
Subject + verb + direct object
- Aslam gave flowers to Nargis.
- Overview and practice
Concordance between subject and verb
It should be noted that the verb must be consistent with the subject. If the subject is a noun in the singular, the verb must be in the third person singular. A third-person singular is a verb form used with the personal pronouns he, she, and him.
If the subject of the verb is a noun in the plural form, then we must use a verb that must be in the third person plural. Third-person plural (not singular) as a verb in combination with the personal pronoun she.
In the following examples, the verbs are italicized and the subjects are underlined.
One subject: The book is interesting.
Different themes: The books are interesting.
One subject: A duck flew over.
Different themes: Two ducks flew over.
One subject: A student lives here.
Different themes: Three students live here.
4 types of sentences with examples
There are 4 types of offers:
- Affirmative or declarative proposal (statement)
- Research proposal (question)
- Mandatory penalty (decision)
- The exclamation point (exclamation)
confirmatory verdict
Definition: A sentence is a phrase that states a fact.
These sentences are simple statements. They explain, confirm or announce something.
For example, The train is late today.
Proposed questionnaire
Definition: The inquiring sense asks the question. The interrogative sentence ends with a question mark (?).
Examples:
Where’s my pen?
Where do you live?
Mandatory penalty
Definition: An imperative is a phrase that gives a command, makes a request, or expresses a desire.
Examples:
- Vivek, go to your room now. (orders)
- Please use the following information. (prompt)
- We wish you a safe journey. (Gasps)
Sometimes the subject (u) of an imperative sentence is left unexplained, but it is understandable.
Excusing phrase
Definition: A sentence that expresses sudden and strong feelings, such as surprise, wonder, pity, sympathy, happiness, or gratitude, is an exclamatory sentence. An exclamation mark ends with an exclamation point (!).
For example:
- That’s an outrage!
- God, I’m tired!
English species sentences pdf
English sentence types with an example
Compilation of the PDF in English (1286 downloads)
frequently asked questions
What are the 4 types of sentences with examples?
4 types of English packages | Grammar | EnglishClub
What is a PDF set and what types are they?
There are 4 types of offers: Affirmative or declarative sanction (statement) Interrogative sanction (question) Imperative sanction (command) Exclamative sanction (exclamation)
What are the 7 types of sentences?
Types of orders (statements, questions, exclamations, and commands)